[95:4] We created man in the best design.
Quran Talk Blog · Article · April 16, 2020
There is no question that everything God does is perfect, including everything that God physically designs. In the following verse we see that God created the human being in the best design, but is this verse in reference to the physical design or the spiritual design?
95:4 We created man in the best design.
If we investigate the Arabic of 95:4 it states:
لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الْإِنْسَانَ فِي أَحْسَنِ تَقْوِيمٍ
If we break this down word by word it would translate as the following:
لَقَدْ = Indeed خَلَقْنَا = we created الْإِنْسَانَ = the human being فِي = in أَحْسَنِ = best تَقْوِيمٍ =??
The word تَقْوِيمٍ comes from the root ق و م which means to be upright both physically or spiritually. It is also used as a term to address a community of people “الْقَوْمَ”, like the people of Lot, or to observe “أَقِيمُوا” Salat, or as in the straight “الْمُسْتَقِيمَ” path.
From this context, I believe that 95:6 is indicating that God created the human being in the best design, as in our spiritual design, much like an upright citizen. The word تَقْوِيمٍ could be understood to mean that God created the human being in the best model as in a model employee as opposed to a physical model. This would correspond better with the understanding of the word تَقْوِيمٍ.